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How to Restore Timber Sash Windows in Cambridge

Many homes in Cambridge have sash windows that are traditional and homeowners are proud of the way they look. Sash windows can become stuck and are difficult to open and close. This is often due to moisture which can cause the timber to expand.

Traditionally, box sash windows utilised chains or cotton cord and weights made of lead to operate. Modern sash windows have hidden springs to address this issue.

1. Aesthetics

Timber sash windows, unlike PVC-u windows that are made in imperial sizes that are modular, can be reconstructed to their original dimensions. This permits the re-installation of timber sash windows to comply with current energy standards and conform to conservation area regulations. It also gives a window with a far superior appearance than uPVC alternatives.

Sliding sash windows were originally only used in large buildings or public buildings, however this changed when production was less expensive and craftsmen were able to make larger frames with more glass. At the close of the 18th century, sash windows had become the most sought-after wooden style in British homes. Since they were easy to open sash windows allowed light into rooms without the need for curtains.

The first windows were made of clear glass however, in the 17th century the sash windows began to become more ornamental. They started with coloured glazing bars or mullions. They were costly at the beginning but when glass production became less expensive and more efficient, they became an integral feature in many period houses.

In the 19th century it was possible to create large, strong glass that did not need supporting bars. This allowed for the frame to be made bigger, which in turn gave the viewer a better view. This was an important innovation.

The introduction of the double glazing seal repairs-hung sliding sash was a important improvement that was made at the end of the I920s and the beginning of the I930s. This allowed both the upper and lower sash to be opened at the same time and gave improved ventilation to the building.

Oak was used for older and more luxurious buildings. It is essential to keep the parting bead which is used to separate the sashes. This will help prevent draughts and rattles. The sash pulleys, idler wheels and sash rollers are also crucial to the operation of the window seal repairs near me.

2. Energy efficiency

Sash windows replaced hinged casements as clearer and larger sheets were made available. Glass plates were set in rebated timber frames, secured with glazing sprigs and putty was sprayed on the frame's sides for watertightness. This type of glazing gradually replaced leaded lights.

Sashes were introduced, which resulted in an increase in demand for ironmongery. The most common fittings included brass pulleys (and later cast-iron) weights as well as sash stoppers, shutter hinges and handles, and a variety of fasteners used to secure the sashes. These were usually decorated with designs, inscriptions, and engravings to identify the maker.

Sash windows can be very energy-efficient with regular maintenance. If they are not maintained, they can become drafty. Putty and paint can cause draughts. This issue can be fixed with wood-to-timber products.

The market for replacement windows is based heavily on the perception that old windows are beyond repair and cannot be maintained economically. However windows can be easily maintained with a bit of attention. However, these repairs can be costly and cause substantial disruption to the home. Many homeowners choose to replace their windows using PVC-u from a 'one-stop shop' installation company. They can replace and remove all windows in a house within a single day, avoiding the need to coordinate different tradesmen, making the whole process much quicker. They can also be supplied with energy-saving double-glazing to get higher energy efficiency ratings than traditional sash windows. However these double Glazing Seal repairs-glazed units are unable to duplicate the proportions and section of historic timber sashes.

3. Security

Traditional windows can be secured without compromising their aesthetics. Ironmongery, such as mortice bolts, sash chain, and sash lock can be installed. They can be positioned in a way so that the window doctor near me is able to be opened to allow ventilation and cleaning. They are generally minimal in appearance, as they are designed to match the sash window. They can be used in conjunction with traditional sash window catch. They are best replaced with more robust models like those with double screws or spring levers, to minimize the risk of being struck by hammers.

Sash-window frames were constructed from slow-growing deal or, in the more luxurious homes, from oak. Where glazing bars have survived they should be preserved, and if it is feasible, the wood of the cill should be replaced with matching wood. Many PVC-U companies provide a one-stop shop installation service. They can take down and replace windows throughout a home in a single day, without involving any other tradespeople.

4. Ventilation

Sash windows were introduced in the 17th century and allowed for a significant amount of light into buildings. At the end of the 18th century, they had been modified so that more light could be let into rooms. Larger glass panes were also produced. The result was a lighter look and windows that were more elegant.

Sash windows were introduced that required a brand new type of ironmongery. Early pulleys were made from wood, whereas later Victorian ones were made from brass or a combination of wood and lead, and there were many kinds of shutter hinges and knobs. These ironmongery pieces must be maintained and cleaned to appreciate their exquisite design.

Timber windows require careful maintenance to keep them in good order. Lack of regular attention may cause:

Sashes that don't slide smoothly.

holes in the frame allow water, which can cause damage and decay.

break down of putty allowing water to penetrate, which could lead to decay of the frame and cill.

In the I920s and the I930s steel casement windows increased in popularity due to their durability slim and inexpensive and also matched the fashion for healthy living. Research has shown that softwood sash window are just as efficient as PVC-u windows, and may even be more attractive.

The window replacement industry has done a great job convincing homeowners that their old windows were decayed drafty, noisy and beyond repair. Many old windows made of timber are repairable and can be used for many more years with minor repairs.

5. Maintenance

A traditional sash window needs regular maintenance and inspection. If you don't maintain your sash window, it could result in the sash cords breaking and the glazing bars wearing out excessively. It can also cause paint and putty deteriorate. The removal of sashes can also result in structural movements within the frame, which can cause the sash to not close correctly. It is also possible for the sash be stuck or slammed into an open position, which can let water and draughts enter the property.

Damage to timber windows is often caused by moisture penetration. This can be prevented by thorough painting, regular repairs and elimination of the cause of dampness. The paint can be removed to reveal the soft, decaying wood. The sections that are rotting must be removed with care and the affected area should be scarfed together or pieced together with replacements of the exact nature as the rest of the timber. This repair method increases the amount of fabric that was originally used and is among the most non-invasive methods to treat wood-to-timber rot.

The use of a wood consolidant made from resin is another alternative to the traditional method of sanding and staining. The product is brushed on to the surface of the wood to stabilize it and protect it from further damage. It is especially beneficial to treat pulley cords and sash, where it can prevent breakage.

It is important to restore and not replace any historic ironmongery, like the sash latches and stays. It can be difficult to replace these items without altering their original design. It is recommended that the use of modern aluminium fittings, such as sash lifts and chain stays is avoided if at all possible as they can cause corrosion and damage to timber frames and sashes.

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