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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure
Malignant mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the lining of organs internal to them. Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor.
Asbestos was a fire- and heat resistant mineral fiber used in many occupations before it was banned in the year 1970. Construction workers, miners as well as shipyard and factory workers, and veterans are at the highest danger of exposure.
What is Mesothelioma?
The mesothelium is a liner that protects the organs in the body. Most often, malignant mesothelioma forms in the lung (pleura) and abdomen. However, it can also form in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or testes. About 3,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with mesothelioma annually. The only known cause of this rare cancer is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos was a once-popular fibrous material in American industries because of its low cost and fire resistance. It was used in the construction of homes, buildings as well as ships, aircrafts, and automobiles. The people who worked on these projects could have been exposed to asbestos as workers cut or removed the materials. Exposure to these materials could cause mesothelioma for a long time after exposure.
The first symptoms of mesothelioma are usually similar to those of other illnesses like lung cancer, which makes it difficult to identify. The initial signs include chest pain, trouble breathing and a persistent cough. As the disease progresses, more serious symptoms, like fatigue and weight loss, may appear.
There are four different types of mesothelioma. Each type has a unique prognosis. The most common form is pleural, which affects lung linings (pleura) and the chest cavity. Other mesothelioma types include peritoneal (pericardial), testicular, and the peritoneal. Each kind has its own distinct symptoms, but all types are characterized by an inflamed and malignant tumor that covers vital organs and hinders their function.
If doctors suspect mesothelioma, they will request a biopsy to look for cancerous cells. A tissue sample taken from the affected area is examined with a microscopy. If cancer is discovered the patient can be diagnosed with either epithelioid or mesothelioma that is sarcomatoid. Epithelioid Mesothelioma accounts for 70% to 80% of mesothelioma, and is more sensitive. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma on the other hand, is responsible for just 10% of all mesothelioma-related diagnoses and has a lower prognosis than epithelioid mesothelioma.
Anyone who has come in contact with asbestos is at the risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are more at risk of developing mesothelioma more than others. This includes people who work in the asbestos industry, veterans of the military and those who have mesothelioma in their family. In addition, those who have received asbestos-related radiation therapy are at an increased chance of developing mesothelioma.
Signs and symptoms of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma is a cancer of the tissues which protect and line internal organs. This includes the lung (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum), and the peritoneum. The chance of developing mesothelioma is increased when asbestos attorney is exposed during work. Pleural mesothelioma is by far the most prevalent type of mesothelioma. It affects the lining in the lungs.
asbestos compensation fibers cause irritation to the mesothelium. Over time cells are damaged and genetic changes result in them becoming malignant. Tumors can develop. The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary and can include coughing chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Other symptoms include fatigue and nausea. Weight loss can also be a sign. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer and it can take from 10 to 60 years for the first symptoms to begin to show. The symptoms are often mistaken for other diseases like pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma is also difficult to diagnose, because it is not common and the symptoms are similar to other diseases.
Typically, doctors do not connect mesothelioma with asbestos exposure until the patient is in the late stages of mesothelioma. The doctor will inquire about the patient's past asbestos exposure and conduct a physical exam. Imaging scans are a method used by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma, and rule out other diseases.
In addition to a physical exam the doctor may also recommend imaging scans or blood tests of the abdomen and chest. The imaging tests could include CT scans, MRI, PET scans, or X-rays. The doctor could also recommend an examination to confirm the mesothelioma diagnosis and determine the kind of mesothelioma that patient has. The biopsy may be an exploratory procedure or an minimally invasive process.
In a biopsy, doctors remove mesothelium in small amounts and search for mesothelioma. The mesothelioma cells could be epithelioid, biphasic or sarcomatoid, with the two types accounting for the majority of diagnoses. The sarcomatoid type is less responsive to treatments and has a shorter life. The epithelioid kind is more responsive to treatment and has a higher chance of survival. The biphasic type is a combination of the first two types and accounts for 30% to 40% of all mesothelioma diagnosis.
Causes of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma is typically found in the lung lining (pleura) however it can also form in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) or the lining of the heart (pericardium). About three thousand people are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. It is the only known cancer caused by asbestos. It usually takes 20 to 50 years for mesothelioma growth after exposure.
Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally, has heat-resistant properties. It was used for decades in a variety of American industries due to its low cost and fire resistance. The asbestos industry was especially profitable for the construction industry, as it was employed to insulate and strengthen automobiles, ships, buildings and other items. People who worked in the construction industry were the most susceptible to exposure to asbestos.
Workers who dealt with asbestos or removed it were exposed to fibers that are sharp and can cause serious health issues. The fibers are easily inhale or swallowed, and they can cause irritation to the mesothelium. As time passes the irritation causes scar tissue that can result in tumors.
Different types of mesothelioma affect different parts of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is the most prevalent and affects the lining of the chest cavity as well as the lungs. It is the most common mesothelioma form and can cause symptoms such as breathing difficulties or pain. Mesothelioma may also affect the lining of the abdominal cavity causing symptoms like pain, swelling or digestive problems. It can also affect linings of the heart causing unique symptoms such as chest pain or palpitations.
Mesothelioma symptoms may be confused with other diseases. It is important to see your doctor when any of these symptoms occur. Your doctor will perform an examination of your body and may require imaging scans to look for any abnormalities. These tests can include CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. These tests can help doctors determine if there are changes in your body that may be related to mesothelioma.
Although mesothelioma isn't contagious however, relatives of those exposed to asbestos are at a greater risk for developing the disease. Workers who were exposed brought asbestos fibers home and sprayed them on their clothing hair, skin and hair. The asbestos fibers could then be breathed in by the asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this type of secondhand asbestos exposure.
Treatment for Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma, just like other cancers, is a result of cells in the human body begin to grow uncontrollably. They can also reproduce and spread to other parts of the body, causing tumors to develop.
The primary risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a mineral that is fibrous that was utilized in construction and other industries before it was banned in the 1970s. When exposed, the tiny fibres can be inhaled and ingested. They may then get lodged in the linings of certain organs and cause mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma is more prevalent in those who have worked with asbestos. This includes those who are accountable for removing it or handling it. However blue-collar workers as well as relatives of those who worked with asbestos compensation are also at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers back home on their clothes. Family members can inhale asbestos fibers when they clean their clothes.
While mesothelioma can be rare, it's important to seek out a physician if your symptoms are related to this condition. They may include chest pain, breathing problems or an ongoing cough. The doctor will inquire about your medical history and whether you've ever been exposed to asbestos. The doctor will also conduct an X-ray of the chest and a physical examination to look for mesothelioma. Other tests include the computed-tomography scan (CT), positron emission tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging.
Your doctor will discuss treatment options with you if mesothelioma is diagnosed. This could include chemo, surgery or radiation. Treatment options will vary based on the type of mesothelioma, and how far along it has advanced.
Although there isn't a cure for mesothelioma but the correct treatment can improve the chance of surviving. Download your free Mesothelioma guide to learn more about this condition and the treatment options available. No obligation, we'll send it to you for free. You can also contact us by calling 1-888-3146906. You can speak to an experienced nurse any questions. You can also contact an attorney for a free consultation about filing a mesothelioma lawsuit. We are committed to helping you and your loved ones receive the compensation they deserve.
